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Thailand's
weather is influenced by monsoons that sweep over the country
creating three seasons in the north and central areas and
two in the south.
North:
Hot Season - boasts high temperatures and lightweight cotton
clothes are best.
Cool Season - a few warmer layers are required as temperatures
drop at night.
Rainy Season - sees heavy rainfall throughout due to the
effects of the southwest monsoon.
Central
Thailand:
Hot Season -high temperatures/humidity.
Cool Season - remains quite hot but evenings tend to be
cooler and a few warm layers are required.
Rainy season - most rain tends to fall between August and
September - flooding can be common towards the end of this period.
South:
Differences in temperature and rainfall occur during both seasons
on the east and west coasts.
Rainy Season - torrential rain tends to fall in short bursts,
usually lasting only a couple of hours each day. Most rain falls
between June and November.
Hot and Dry Season - is relatively rain-free between January
and April.
Flooding
on the west coast is commonplace. Travel elsewhere during the
rainy season is not necessarily problematic unless visiting areas
where roads are unpaved, as rain renders these tracks impassable.
Carry a
lightweight jumper as it can be chillingly cold inside air-conditioned
buildings.
North
Thailand
| Chiang
Mai |
Average
temperature |
Average
rainfall |
Hot
Season
March - June |
21
- 34oC |
69mm |
Rainy
Season
July - September |
23
- 31oC |
218mm |
Cool
Season
October - February |
16
- 30oC |
30mm |
|
The climate of Northern Thailand is slightly more pleasant than
other parts of the country.
Light cotton
clothes are recommended all year round.
Hot Season
- high temperatures are experienced throughout the day and only
drop slightly at night.
Rainy Season
- heavy rainfall throughout, although temperatures remain quite
high. An umbrella is always useful at this time as it is sometimes
too warm to consider wearing waterproof clothing.
Cool Season
- warmer clothes are required during the cooler months when temperatures
fall slightly through the day and even more so at night. Very
little rain falls during this time.
High humidity
is prevalent throughout the year, except in the more mountainous
regions.
Best time
to visit: During the Cool Season when both rainfall
and temperatures are lower. Warmer clothes are essential for the
evenings.
Central
Thailand
|
Bangkok
|
Average
temperature |
Average
rainfall |
Hot
Season
March - May |
25
- 34oC |
97mm |
Rainy
Season
June - October |
24
- 32oC |
101mm |
Cool
Season
November - February |
21
- 32oC |
25mm |
|
Central
Thailand covers a wide land area and the climate can vary across
this expanse. Light, cotton clothing is recommended, especially
as humidity levels remain quite high throughout the year.
Hot Season
- boasts the hottest weather; heat becomes quite oppressive and
temperatures can soar above the average. Only a small amount of
rain falls during March and April, whilst May begins to see an
increase as a prelude to the rainy season.
Rainy Season
- the timing of this season can vary slightly each year depending
on when the monsoon arrives. However, this is usually from June
until October, bringing heavy rain and high temperatures.
Cool Season
- although daytime temperatures remain quite high during the winter
months, warmer items of clothing are advisable for the cooler
nights.
Best time
to visit: The Cool Season when temperatures are high
and humidity is relatively low.
Southern
Thailand
West Coast
|
Phuket
|
Average
temperature |
Average
rainfall |
Hot
and Dry Season
November - May |
25
- 31oC |
125mm |
Rainy
Season
June - October
|
26
- 30oC |
315mm |
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The climate
of southern Thailand is influenced by monsoon winds and remains
warm and humid throughout the year. Light cotton clothes are recommended
at any time of the year and an umbrella is a must during the wet
months.
Rainy Season
- can be a pleasant time of year to visit with occasional heavy
rain and long sunny periods between showers. However, September
and October tend to exhibit higher rainfall and less in the way
of sunny spells.
Best time
to visit: During the Hot and Dry Season - as cool sea
breezes ease the high temperatures and humidity. November to January
experience relatively high rainfall for the season and April and
May are the hottest months.
Southern
Thailand
East Coast
|
Surat
Thani
|
Average
temperature |
Average
rainfall |
Hot
and Dry Season
January - April |
21
- 32oC |
40mm |
Rainy
Season
May - December |
24
- 31oC |
200mm |
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The climate of southern Thailand is influenced by monsoon winds
and remains warm and humid throughout the year. Light cotton clothes
are recommended at all times and an umbrella is a must during
the wet months.
Hot and
Dry Season - temperatures remain high, especially during April
when they can soar above the average.
Rainy Season
- rainfall tends to be heaviest towards the end of the year. Rain
showers can be short lived and long sunny periods intervene -
an umbrella is recommended rather than waterproof clothes due
to the heat.
October and
November normally see very long periods of rainfall and less in
the way of sunshine.
Best time
to visit: During the Hot and Dry Season when rainfall
is minimal.
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